ESSENCE RELEASES STATEMENT REGARDING FINAL INDEPENDENT REVIEW
This statement serves as a second and final update regarding two comprehensive and independent reviews launched by ESSENCE following anonymous accusations leveled in a June 28th blog post against the company, its ownership and executive leadership. ESSENCE engaged the law firms Proskauer Rose and Morgan Lewis to investigate claims of sexual harassment and other workplace culture issues, respectively. ESSENCEβs Interim CEO, Caroline Wanga, oversaw the full independent review process.
ESSENCE publicly released the executive summary of the Proskauer investigation regarding sexual harassment on August 17, which concluded that (1) all claims were βnot substantiatedβ; (2) there were no suggestions or allegations of any sexual harassment by owner and chair Richelieu Dennis from witnesses in any of the interviews; (3) the facts provided by witnesses βcontradicted the claims raisedβ by the allegations; and (4) the investigators did not βreceive any information, factual or otherwise through the course of this Review that substantiatesβ the sexual harassment allegations. The identities of all interviewees remain confidential. Notably, the anonymous group that made the claims did not respond to the investigatorsβ request to share information regarding their allegations. (To access this report, visit – https://www.essence.com/business/third-party-investigation-findings-harassment-allegations/)
Today, we are sharing the review process and findings provided by Morgan Lewis, led and
managed by partners Grace E. Speights and Jocelyn R. Cuttino. The six-week investigation
addressed the anonymous allegations made with respect to four executives and the workplace culture. Morgan Lewis conducted interviews with current and former ESSENCE employees, freelancers, leaders, and contractors about their experiences at the company and any information relevant to the investigation, while maintaining confidentiality with respect to their identities. Morgan Lewis also reached out to the anonymous group responsible for the allegations, but received no response. Morgan Lewisβ independent investigation findings regarding workplace culture at ESSENCE
include:
β’ Re: Chair of Essence Ventures (parent company of ESSENCE Communications, Inc.)
Richelieu Dennis:
βAfter a thorough review of the documents and information collected in our interviews, our
investigation did not substantiate BFAβs claims that Mr. Dennis bought the silence of employees, appointed his wife to head HR in order to curb employee complaints, or tried to force employees to sign NDAs after a string of layoffs and βpotentially libelous business activity.ββ In fact, βno witness revealed any instance of feeling silenced directly or indirectly by Mr. Dennis;β there was βno evidence to suggest that Ms. Dennis was appointed to lead HR or that she ever led HR,β rather βevidence revealed that Ms. Dennis assisted with HR matters on an interim basis during the transition of Essenceβs HR resources and that there were HR resources available who are not related to Mr. Dennis;β and lastly, βno witness reported feeling forced to sign an NDA, nor did any witness provide any example of βlibelous business activity.ββ Further, the investigators reviewed ESSENCEβs NDA and found that βContrary to the claims, the NDA is limited and does not restrict employees from making complaints or claims of any kind.β
β’ Re: Board member and former Chief Executive Officer Michelle Ebanks:
βWe did not find any evidence to support the assertions that Ms. Ebanks bullied employees, laid off employees based on maternity leave, or overlooked qualified Black candidates for
promotion.β Investigators substantiated that they βdid not receive any examples of conduct that might be considered bullying.β Evidence indicated that while one employeeβs βposition was eliminated following maternity leave,β multiple witnesses confirmed that the position βwas going to be eliminated regardless of the employeeβs leave.β Essence stands by its equal employment opportunity policy and any employee separated from employment was separated for reasons unrelated to taking leave. Additional findings indicate that during Ebanksβ tenure, at least two employees were promoted while they were on maternity leave. No information was found to support the claim that Ebanks prevented qualified Black women from advancing.
β’ Re: former Chief Operating Officer Joy Collins Profet:
βWe did not discover any facts to suggest that Ms. Profetβs leadership and handling of HR
functions created βoperational vulnerabilities,β as alleged in the post. It appears that Ms. Profet handled some HR functions for only a short time while transitioning from Time Inc. and then hired dedicated HR professionals.β Profet notified Essence in April, prior to the anonymous allegations, of her intent to pursue another opportunity, effective July 15.
β’ Re: Chief Content and Creative Officer MoAna Luu:
βOur investigation did not find that Ms. Luu treated anyone differently based on any protected category or retaliated against anyone for engaging in legally protected activities.β The investigation found that βseveral witnesses reported hearing her make insensitive comments.β
The investigation also found βthat some employees working under her feel her management
style is intimidating and brash.β Ms. Luu is βadamant that it is not her intent to bully anyone.β
Further, regarding the claim that Ms. Luu and Mr. Dennis had a personal relationship, the
investigation found that βthere is no evidence that they had a personal relationship or that they even knew each other before Ms. Luu joined ESSENCE.β
β’ Re: Additional Claims of an Unhealthy Work Culture:
βAs to pay inequity, we did not receive any concrete examples of alleged pay inequity, and for the few employees who felt they were unfairly paid, we reviewed salary information and market data and we were not able to substantiate these claims.β
βWith respect to colorism and classism, we did not receive any reports of colorism or classism in our interviews, and we were unable to substantiate these claims.β
The investigation βdid not find any evidence of conduct that would amount to unlawful
discrimination, harassment, or retaliation.β However, it substantiated βa widely shared sentiment that employees feel overworked and unappreciatedβ β largely due to how they feel about work pressure, work-life balance, recognition, performance management and transparency regarding compensation and advancement. The review acknowledged that βMany of the issues that employees feel contribute to the work culture existed under Time Inc.βs ownership, before Essence was acquiredβ in 2018.
The independent reviews regarding the anonymous allegations are now complete. ESSENCE underscores the seriousness of matters impacting the safety of our employees and fostering a respectful workspace. Additional investigation findings substantiated that βEssence had already begun to take these steps by hiring Ms. Wanga before the allegations were raised, and commissioning a workplace culture review by a third-party consulting firm, Center for Workforce Excellence, and updated company policies.β Further, based on Morgan Lewisβ workplace findings and recommendations, ESSENCE will continue its focus on improving workplace culture including considering structural and operational changes; employee and management training; creating more avenues for reporting HR-related concerns, such as adopting an anonymous reporting option; and providing clearer expectations regarding job responsibilities.
In addition, third-party consultant Center for Workforce Excellence has completed its separate independent review of the state of the organizationβs culture, including the facilitation of listening sessions with current ESSENCE employees. Sixty-six percent of employees registered for the sessions, with a 98% attendance rate. The assessment and subsequent recommendations from the Center for Workforce Excellence focused on organizational culture, leadership and accountability; belonging and respect; and performance management and career advancement and will be incorporated in the path forward for ESSENCE, including the creation of a coaching structure, establishment of reward and recognition systems and implementation of processes that build accountability at every level. As ESSENCE moves forward to build a best-in-class culture and organization of the future, we will partner with our teams to shape the workstreams via a three-phase approach: (1) Communication & Commitment, (2) Co-Create & Collaborate
and (3) Cultivate & Celebrate.
Moving forward, Dennis will continue in his capacity as owner and chair of ESSENCE, guiding the vision for the companyβs growth and supporting the executive team and Wanga β who will continue in the Interim CEO role for the immediate future β in their transformation efforts. Ebanks shall remain on the Essence Ventures board and provide guidance based on her years of experience and historical knowledge of the legacy ESSENCE brand.
Wanga stated, βFrom the outset of these anonymous claims, ESSENCE has maintained our commitment to an independent process and transparency. We are grateful that the review process has concluded, and that as a result, there are independent investigation findings to provide facts and clarity regarding false and egregious allegations, as well as specific recommendations to help guide us to improve workplace culture.β
She continued, βWith the conclusion of the reviews, we are now fully focused on renewed efforts to successfully drive the organization forward as we also navigate and address the unforeseeable and mounting losses brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic and the impact of this time. We are facing devastating headwinds that have negatively impacted current and projected client commitments and our business, and we must now begin that rebuilding process as well. With our forward strategy, ESSENCE will accelerate the culture and infrastructure work we began two years ago on our journey to transform this 50-year old business into a more efficient and impactful one. This includes an even deeper commitment to advancing our global mission of advocating for, investing in, elevating and celebrating Black women and communities via a supportive internal culture, strong external partnerships, compelling content, innovative experiences and purpose-driven resources. It will not be easy, but we carry forward the resiliency that has always sustained this brand and our community, and together, in purpose and service, we will continue to rise.β
